Orthodontics
Aligned teeth, a healthy bite and a confident smile
Orthodontics makes sure the teeth and jawbones are in the correct position. When they are not, problems can arise such as a poor bite or more cavities, because crowded teeth are hard to clean.
Besides cavities, poor alignment can cause bad breath, gum disease and even tooth loss. The jaw can also cause clicking and headaches and neck pain that are sometimes mistaken for migraines.
The orthodontist’s goal is to achieve health, function and aesthetics. Without treatment these problems get worse over time, so it is best to address them as soon as possible.
Do I need braces?
When should I get braces?
The ideal age is usually between 10 and 14, when the head and mouth are still growing and teeth are easier to move. But anyone who needs it can receive treatment, and more and more adults wear braces to improve their smile.
You might need braces if you have:
Types of braces
Choose the treatment that suits you
Metal braces
They are the most widely used because they are so effective. They correct crossbites, open bites and deep bites, as well as crooked, gapped or crowded teeth.
Ceramic braces
Tooth-colored and much more discreet. A very popular option among adults.
Lingual braces
They are placed on the inner surface of the teeth, so they cannot be seen. They require greater specialization and time, so they cost more.
Recommendations
Take care of your braces
Orthodontic treatment takes time, but these recommendations help it progress better.
- Avoid very hard foods such as broad beans, tostadas and ice
- Cut fibrous meats into small pieces
- Avoid hard candy (lollipops, caramels) and sticky candy (marshmallows, gummies, chewing gum): they can loosen your braces
- Cut fruits such as apples and pears into pieces; do not bite into them directly
Braces trap food debris, which increases the risk of cavities and gum disease.
- Brush after every meal for at least 3 minutes (use a timer to build the habit)
- Special orthodontic or electric toothbrushes help, but a regular toothbrush used well is enough
- Add floss or interdental brushes
During treatment it is very important to have a professional cleaning every 6 months: with braces more plaque builds up and tartar forms that can only be removed at the office.
Frequently asked questions
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